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When inducting him in 1988, the Rock And Roll Hall Of Fame declared Bob Dylan to be "the uncontested poet laureate of the rock and roll era and the pre-eminent singer/songwriter of modern times." He was inducted by
Bruce Springsteen, who proclaimed "Elvis freed your body, Bob freed your mind".
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The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame lists what it considers the "Essential Songs" of an artist to be at the time of their induction. The following are the songs they picked for Bob Dylan when he was inducted in 1988 (listed in the order the R&R HOF website lists them):
Like a Rolling Stone - Mr. Tambourine Man - Tangled Up in Blue - Visions of Johanna - Masters of War - Blowin' in the Wind - It's All Over Now, Baby Blue - The Times They Are A-Changing - Highway 61 Revisited - Be- Sad Eyed Lady of the Lowlands
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On October 13, 2009, Dylan released an album of Christmas standards, Christmas In The Heart. The U.S. royalties, in perpetuity, will benefit Feeding America, the nation's leading hunger-relief charity - while the UN's World Food Programme and Crisis In The UK, will receive the royalties from overseas sales. In announcing his first Christmas and first charity album, Bob said "We must each do what we can to help feed those who are suffering and support efforts to find long-term solutions … It's a tragedy that more than 35 million people in this country alone - 12 million of those children - often go to bed hungry and wake up each morning unsure of where their next meal is coming from."
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In 2004, Rolling Stone Magazine listed the Top 500 Songs of all-time - based on a combination of writing, recording and performance. Bob Dylan wrote 5 of the top 68 and performed 4 of them - including #1 : "Like A Rolling Stone".
1) Like a Rolling Stone (Highway 61 Revisited)
14) Blowin' in the Wind (The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan)
48) All Along the Watchtower [Jimi Hendrix (Electric Ladyland)]
59) The Times They Are A-Changin' (The Times They Are A-Changin')
68) Tangled Up in Blue (Blood On The Tracks)
106) Mr. Tambourine Man (Bringing It All Back Home)
185) Desolation Row (Highway 61 Revisited)
190) Knockin' on Heaven's Door (Pat Garrett & Billy The Kid)
203) Positively 4th Street (Bob Dylan's Greatest Hits)
230) Just Like a Woman (Blonde On Blonde)
332) Subterranean Homesick Blues (Bringing It All Back Home)
364) Highway 61 Revisited (Highway 61 Revisited)
403) Visions of Johanna (Blonde On Blonde)
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In 2008, the Pulitzer Prize board awarded Dylan a Special Citation "for his profound impact on popular music and American culture, marked by lyrical compositions of extraordinary poetic power" - he was the first rock or folk artist ever so honored. The year before, on June 13, 2007, Bob was awarded the Spanish "Prince of Asturias Award for The Arts" - the jury declaring that he "is considered to be one of the most important songwriters, masterly combining the beauty of his poetry and his commitment to principles." Bob has also received the highest cultural honor the government of France grants - Commandeur de L'Ordre des Artes et des Lettres. In addition, he has been nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature every year since 1997. However, while there's been a growing public campaign by some of the voters, because of both anti-American and anti-music snobbery, he may never win.
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In 2001, Bob won a "Best Music, Original Song" Oscar and a "Best Original Song" Golden Globe Award for "Things Have Changed" from the movie Wonder Boys (2000). After winning the Oscar, Dylan took it on tour with him, proudly displaying the statute perched atop his amplifier (some reports say it was only a facsimile).
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On November 16, 2005,
Woody Harrelson inducted Bob into the UK Music Hall of Fame for his outstanding contribution to British music and being an integral part of British music culture. In 2002, he was inducted into the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame for similar reasons. Back in 1982, Bob had been inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame.
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Dylan's 1985 "Live Aid" concert comments about the debt crisis crushing American farmers, widely criticized at the time, inspired
Willie Nelson to organize "Farm Aid" - which is not only still helping farmers but led to the passage of the "Agricultural Credit Act of 1987" by the US. Congress.
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In 1985, Dylan sang on "USA for Africa's" famine relief fundraiser single "We Are the World" - which became the biggest selling single in both US and pop music history.
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Arc Angels guitarist
Charlie Sexton, who recorded and toured with Dylan from 1999 to 2002, has recently rejoined Bob's touring band after an extended hiatus. The 68-year-old Dylan resumed touring in October, 2009 and still plays about 100 shows a year.
UPDATE : On Dec 1, 2009, Charlie's brother, Will Sexton, suffered a stroke and Charlie has once again left the Dylan touring band in order to help care for his brother.
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In 1986 and 1987, Dylan toured the world with
Tom Petty and The Heartbreakers as his backing band, sharing vocals with Petty on several songs each night. The resulting
Live In Australia DVD remains unreleased in the United States (although it was briefly available on VHS).
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Bob has won 11 Grammy Awards - including the prestigious Lifetime Achievement Award presented in 1991.
1972 - Album Of The Year (The Concert For Bangladesh)
1979 - Best Male Rock Vocal Performance ("Gotta Serve Somebody")
1989 - Best Group Rock Performance - Vocal (Traveling Wilburys Vol. 1)
1991 - Lifetime Achievement Award
1994 - Best Traditional Folk Album (World Gone Wrong)
1996 - Best Male Rock Vocal Performance ("Cold Irons Bound")
1997 - Best Contemporary Folk Album (Time Out of Mind)
1997 - Album Of The Year (Time Out of Mind)
2001 - Best Contemporary Folk Album (Love And Theft)
2006 - Best Contemporary Folk/Americana Album (Modern Times)
2006 - Best Solo Rock Vocal Performance ("Someday Baby")
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Additionally, thus far six of Bob's recordings have been inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame [a special Grammy award established in 1973 to honor recordings that are at least twenty-five years old and have "qualitative or historical significance."]
1994 - Blowin' in the Wind (1963)
1998 - Like a Rolling Stone (1965)
1999 - Blonde on Blonde-Album (1966)
2002 - Mr. Tambourine Man Rock (1965)
2002 - Highway 61 Revisited Rock-Album (1965)
2006 - Bringing It All Back Home-Album (1965)
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Dylan received an honorary Doctorate of Music from Princeton University on June 9, 1970 - which he sang about scornfully and dismissively only two months later in the song "Day Of The Locusts". However, in 2004, when he was again made an honorary Doctor of Music - this time by The University of St. Andrews - he attended that ceremony as well.
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Bob made his acting debut in
Sam Peckinpah's
Pat Garrett & Billy the Kid (1973). He plays an enigmatic and nearly speechless hanger-on named Alias who becomes a tertiary member of Billy's gang. Bob also composed the score.
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In 2005, film Director
Martin Scorsese made a documentary about Bob Dylan, entitled
No Direction Home: Bob Dylan.
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Bob tried and failed to stop the release of
Sienna Miller's movie,
Factory Girl, because he feared it falsely implied that he was responsible for the suicide of
Andy Warhol muse Edie Sedgwick. Bob's lawyer claimed that the film's original screenplay depicted an alleged relationship between the two using Dylan's name and suggesting he dumped Sedgwick, leading to her "tragic decline into heroin addiction and eventual suicide". There was no mention of Bob in the released movie. There was, however, a fictional folk singer named Billy Quinn, who was rumored to be taking the place of Bob Dylan.
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Bob is believed to be "The Jester" in
Don McLean's song, "American Pie".
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On May 3, 2006, Bob began hosting
Theme Time Radio Hour, a weekly, prerecorded radio program on XM Satellite Radio. On each show, the music (an eclectic collection including everything from obscure artists of the 1930's to
Patti Page to modern folks such as
Prince,
Blur and
LL Cool J) revolved around a chosen theme - "Money", "Weather", etc. On the 100th show (April 15, 2009), the theme was "Goodbye" and the final song was Woody Guthrie's "So Long, It's Been Good To Know Yuh".
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Bob Dylan has been added to the Baseball Hall of Fame museum in Cooperstown, New York. The museum added the baseball episode from his weekly music show Theme Time Radio House, to its archive. The one-hour episode includes Bob singing an a cappella rendition of Take Me Out To The Ball Game, along with classic baseball-announcing calls.
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Reported but never verified is the story that during the recording session for "Rainy Day Women # 12 & 35" (with its famous "everybody must get stoned!" chorus), Bob took the group of serious, professional musicians he was working with, got them very drunk and had them all smoke pot. Then, when they returned to the studio, he had each of them play a different instrument than they usually played. After a practice run-through, somebody asked when they were actually going to record the song and Bob countered, "That was it." Even if apocryphal, it makes for a great story.
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Dylan's song "Like a Rolling Stone" was voted the best song of all time by a Rolling Stone magazine panel.
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People struggle with religious labels. Bob is a searcher of truth. He was born Jewish and then became a Christian, of sorts. Dylan denies ever claiming he was "born again", saying "That's just a media term.." Whatever he is, he is not "an agnostic. I've always thought there's a superior power, that this is not the real world and that there's a world to come … this life ain't nothin'. There's no way you're gonna convince me this is all there is to it."
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In February of 1964, while driving south from New York with friends, Bob insisted on stopping off in North Carolina, unannounced, to visit poet Carl Sandburg. Dylan, dismayed and disappointed, left after only a few minutes when he realized that he couldn't get the venerated man of letters to take him seriously as a fellow poet.
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A collection of poetry from Dylan's college years was sold for $78,000 at a Christie's auction of rock and pop memorabilia.
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The Guardian of London once opined: "Dylan invented modern pop music"
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On December 8, 1997, President
Bill Clinton presented Bob with a Kennedy Center Honor in the East Room of the White House, saying : "He probably had more impact on people of my generation than any other creative artist. His voice and lyrics haven't always been easy on the ear, but throughout his career Bob Dylan has never aimed to please. He's disturbed the peace and discomforted the powerful.
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In 2008, local tourism officials opened a "Bob Dylan Pathway" in the artist's honor in Duluth, Minnesota, his birthplace.
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Bob has been married and divorced twice:
Carolyn Dennis (June 4, 1986 - October, 1992)
Sara Dylan (November 22, 1965 - June 29, 1977)
He is the father of six children:
Maria Lowndes Dylan (born October 21, 1961)
Jesse Byron Dylan (born January 6, 1966)
Anna Leigh Dylan (born July 11, 1967) Samuel Isaac Abraham Dylan (born July 30, 1968)
Jakob Luke Dylan (born December 9, 1969)
Desiree Gabrielle Dennis-Dylan (born January 31, 1985)
Most of his children shun the limelight, but
Jesse is a successful film director and
Jakob, a founding member of
The Wallflowers, is a well-known singer-songwriter in his own rite.
Bob has nine grandchildren - four from adopted daughter, Maria, one each from Jesse and Samuel, and three from Jakob - and he proudly displays a "World's Greatest Grandpa" bumper sticker.
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Bob Dylan has written over 500 songs - which have been recorded by almost 3,000 artists and used in over 300 different movies and TV shows.
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Through 2009, Dylan has released 61 albums (63 if the two "Traveling Wilburys" albums are included). The total includes 34 studio albums, 13 live albums and 14 compilations. It is estimated that, worldwide, Bob has sold over 75 million recordings.
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Reported but never verified is the story that during the recording session for "Rainy Day Women # 12 & 35" (with its famous "everybody must get stoned!" chorus), Bob took the group of serious, professional musicians he was working with, got them very drunk and had them all smoke pot. Then, when they returned to the studio, he had each of them play a different instrument than they usually played. After a practice run-through, somebody asked when they were actually going to record the song and Bob countered, "That was it." Even if apocryphal, it makes for a great story.
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Complete List of Bob Dylan's Aliases
(Including performances and rare/unpublished work)
Elmer Johnson - In concert with
The Band (1989)
Blind Boy Grunt - "Broadside" anthology album (1963)
Elston Gunn - Piano player with
Bobby Vee (late '50's)
Lucky Wilbury - First "Traveling Wilburys" album (1988)
Sergei Petrov - Writer,
Masked and Anonymous (2003)
Boo Wilbury - Second "Traveling Wilburys" album (1990)
Jack Fate - Character in
Masked and Anonymous (2003)
Jack Frost - Producer of three recent studio albums (2001-09)
Bob Landy - Piano on "The Blues Project" compilation album (1964)
Tedham Porterhouse - Harp player on
Ramblin' Jack Elliott album (1964)
Robert Milkwood Thomas - Piano/vocals on
Steve Goodman album (1972)